By Alexander Zhang
June 28, 2022 Updated: June 28, 2022
European countries should take up the burden of defending their own continent to free up U.S. resources that can be used to tackle the threat posed by the Chinese regime, the new head of the British Army has said.
General
Sir Patrick Sanders, the Chief of the General Staff (CGS), said Britain and its
Western allies must be “unequivocally prepared to fight” if Russia launches an
attack on NATO territory.
In his
first public engagement since taking up his post, Sanders said Russia is likely
to emerge from the conflict in Ukraine as
an even greater threat to European security.
But he
emphasised the West cannot ignore the threat from the Chinese Communist Party
(CCP) even when it faces Russian President Vladimir Putin’s
“expansionist ambitions.”
China’s ‘Chronic
Challenge’
“In
meeting a revanchist Russia, we cannot be guilty of myopically chasing the
ball,” he said. “Defence cannot ignore the exponential rise and chronic
challenge of China, not just within the South China Sea but through its
sub-threshold activities across the globe.”
Sanders
said he believes that “the burden for conventional deterrence in Europe will
fall increasingly to European members” of the NATO military alliance and the
Joint Expeditionary Force (JEF), an alliance of northern European nations
including Denmark, Finland, Estonia, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, the
Netherlands, Sweden, and Norway.
He said
it is “right” for European countries to shoulder more defence responsibilities,
because “taking up the burden in Europe means we can free more U.S. resources
to ensure that our values and interests are protected in the Indo-Pacific.”
‘Our 1937 Moment’
Speaking
at the Land Warfare Conference convened by the Royal United Services Institute
(RUSI) in London, the army chief likened the current situation to the run up to
the Second World War, saying Putin’s “brutal aggression” in Ukraine represents
the greatest threat to European peace and democracy in decades.
“This
is our 1937 moment. We are not at war, but must act rapidly so that we aren’t
drawn into one through a failure to contain territorial expansion,” he said.
Sanders
raises questions about the future size of the British Army, warning that any
further cuts to the army would be “perverse” as a land war rages in Europe.
Speaking
at the same event, Defence Secretary Ben Wallace also
said defence spending must “continue to grow” to counter the security threats.
“The
threat is growing, is global and multi-domain,” he said. “It is now time to
signal that the peace dividend is over and investment needs to continue to grow
before it becomes too late to address the resurgent threat and the lessons
learned in Ukraine. It is time to mobilise, be ready, and be relevant.”
PA Media contributed to this report.
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